The Three Levels of EMT Certification

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Jimmy Marwan Kassis works as an emergency medical technician-basic (EMT-B) at Beaumont EMS. In this role, Jimmy Marwan Kassis responds to emergency calls and provides basic on-site care to critically injured people as they’re transported to medical facilities.

EMT-B is one of three levels of certification as an emergency medical technician. It is the entry-level certification, where students are trained in basic care for common conditions and undergo lab certification training. An EMT-B provides basic life support and non-invasive procedures.

An EMT is the second level of certification. Also known as EMT-I, this certification prepares candidates for more advanced procedures. EMTs can perform more-complex duties, such as inserting IVs, intubating patients, and administering drugs.

Paramedics are the highest level of EMT. They undergo about two years of training and must obtain both previous levels of certification. Additionally, paramedics must complete an internship in a hospital or ambulance and their duties include numerous procedures, such as reading labs and manual defibrillation.

How Emergency Medical Services Administration is Evolving

Jimmy Kassis

An emergency medical technician-basic from Taylor, Michigan, Jimmy Marwan Kassis provides immediate care to critically injured victims and organizes their safe transport to medical facilities. Jimmy Marwan Kassis works at Beaumont EMS, where he has been an EMT since 2018.

Emergency medical services, like other fields, are changing rapidly and one of the areas where change is continually occurring is in the certification of personnel. For years, the standards of certification for emergency personnel have been prioritized and they’re expected to continue to be updated to align with current best practices and evidence-based research.

Another important change in the EMS administrative landscape is a renewed focus on the wellbeing of first responders. Recruitment and retention of emergency personnel have been growing as an issue and the effects of the job on their mental health are a constant priority for administrators.

A growing trend seems to be the dialing back from technology and a return to more communication-based services. Efforts to collect data and implement new tools are interfering with the provision of actual care and so these technologies are starting to get dialed back in favor of a more high-touch approach.

How Volunteers Can Support Animal Shelters

Jimmy M Kassis

Westland, Michigan resident Jimmy Marwan Kassis possesses a bachelor’s degree in psychology and an Emergency Medical Technician certification. In his free time, Jimmy Marwan Kassis enjoys hiking, working out, and volunteering at animal shelters.

Animal shelters are always in need of caring volunteers to help them carry out their mission. Volunteers can support a shelter’s work through the following activities:

1. Fostering – One of the most important volunteer roles occurs outside of the shelter. Fosterers bring home cats or dogs and care for them until a forever home is found. This allows the animal to get used to living in a home environment and opens up a space for other stray or abandoned animals.

2. Maintenance – Animal shelters require constant cleaning. Cages need to be well-maintained to keep the animals free from diseases. There also may be opportunities to perform landscaping or other light repairs to ensure that the shelter looks presentable and attracts potential adopters.

3. Socializing – Domestic animals such as cats and dogs must become accustomed to humans before they are ready for adoption. Volunteers can teach dogs basic commands and train them on how to walk on a leash. Cats should be slowly socialized through petting, grooming, and gentle handling.

How to Protect Dog Paws on Long Walks

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After earning a degree in psychology from Wayne State University, Jimmy Marwan Kassis started a position as an emergency medical technician for Beaumont Emergency Medical Services in Taylor, Michigan. When he is not delivering life-saving medical care, Jimmy Marwan Kassis volunteers at local animal shelters and takes his dogs on frequent walks.

While long walks are an excellent form of exercise for dogs, owners should take precautions to protect their dogs’ paws. Paw pads can become dry, blistered, or raw from rough terrain or overly-hot pavement. The road salt used to melt ice during the winter can also irritate a dog’s paws.

Dogs will build up callouses to textured terrain over time. Owners should expose their dogs to rougher surfaces gradually and inspect their paws closely after every walk. In the summertime, dogs should not walk for long periods on hot pavement. Applying a pad moisturizer before walks can also prevent burns. In some situations, it may be best to train the dog to tolerate wearing specially-designed boots or shoes.

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